Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis (AHN) is an extremely rare but potentially fatal condition that affects the liver. Acute hepatocellular nephritis (AHN), also referred to as Hepatic Acute Disease (HAID), a chronic disease characterized by bloody, thinning and necrotic tissue in the liver. AHN is characterized by significant deterioration and death of the hepatic function and can be life-threatening, especially in elderly patients.
Patients with Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis are often elderly patients with no history of previous liver cancer or hypersensitivity to an antigen. Patients can have both AHCN and HAID, but typically HAID is more prevalent than Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis.
Patients with Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis frequently have a high concentration of bilirubin in their urine
Bilirubin is the primary cause of Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis, as it combines with other substances produced by the liver to form bilirubin. Bilirubin is often present in the urine of AHN patients and is deposited into the bile. The accumulation of bilirubin and other substances results in a decreased production of bile acids, resulting in the thickening and inflammation of the gallbladder.
If a patient’s liver becomes too swollen for normal digestion, it may produce scar tissue. As the scar tissue grows, it decreases the number of bile acids the liver produces. This, in turn, causes the patient to produce less bilirubin and produce more bilirubin protein.
Bile is secreted by the pancreas and is required for the breakdown of fat. Bile acids help in the absorption of food nutrients from the food we eat. When we eat a large amount of fat, the bile acids are produced in higher quantities than necessary, but as the liver cannot metabolize all the bile acids in the body, some are not absorbed.
As this process occurs, the bile acids build up in the liver and cause pain and damage to the liver. If the liver does not produce sufficient bile acid, the gallbladder becomes enlarged and the flow of bile into the small intestine is reduced. As gallbladder failure occurs, fluid builds up in the abdomen, causing
- Discomfort in the abdominal area
- Difficulty swallowing
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Cramps and
- Pain in the abdominal area
Because the bile cannot pass through the gallbladder and digestive tract, symptoms may vary depending on the patient’s diet and the severity of the disease. Patients with Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis may also experience
- Fatigue
- Pain and fever
- Abdominal pain
- Weight loss
- Nausea and vomiting
If the condition is allowed to progress and the bile production of bile declines, liver failure may occur, which results in death if not treated promptly.
The Ayurvedic treatment of Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis consists of medicines like
- Yograj-Guggulu
- Bruhat-Vata-Chintamani
- Triphala-Guggulu
- Swarna-Bhasma
- Punarnavadi-Kadha
Herbal medicines like
- Chitrakadi-Qadha
- Dashmoolarishta
- Kutki (Picrorhiza kurroa)
- Laxmi-Vilas-Ras
- Panchamrut-Panchamrut
- Ashwagandha
- Punarnava-Ras
They are used for the treatment of Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis .
The basic therapeutic treatment of Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis is performed with the aid of medicines like
- Triphala-Guggulu
- Arogyavardhini Vati
- Shankhpushpi (Convolvulus pluricaulis)
- Shankh-Vati
- Chitrakadi-Vati
- Vishwa (Zingiber officinale)
- Gokshuradi-Guggulu
- Punarnavadi-Kadha
Medicines like
- Swarna-Bhasma
- Mahamanjisthadi
- Yashtimadhuk (Glycerrhiza glabra)
- Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia)
- Bhunimbadi-Loh
They are used for the preparation of medicines for vomiting and indigestion.
These medicines are prepared using herbs like
- Shatavari (Asparagus racemosus)
- Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia)
- Laghu-Sutshekhar-Ras
- Panchatikta-Ghrita
- Tapyadi-Ghrita-Ghrita
- Suvarna-Parpati
- Amalaki (Emblica officinalis)
In the case of children, medicines work well by treating the deficiency of bile and by inhibiting the absorption of fats into the bloodstream.
Medicines like
- Punarnava
- Ras-Parpati
- Kutki (Picrorhiza kurroa)
These medicines are also helpful for their immunity and thus improve the condition of children suffering Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis. Medicines like
- Trivang-Bhasma
- Triphala-Guggulu
- Suvarna-Parpati
- Suvarna-Malini-Vasant
- Punarnava
- Swarna-Bhasma
- Punarnava-Parpati
They are used for the treatment of liver and kidney problems.
Medicines like
- Laxmi-Vilas-Ras
- Guduchi
- Vishwa
Have the ability to suppress the secretion of gastric acids and also improve the digestion process. These medicines reduce the acidity in the stomach and intestines, which results in improved digestion of food and better absorption of nutrients.
Medicines like
- Shankh-Vati
- Yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra)
- Gokshura-Ghrita
- Trivang-Bhasma
- Bhunimbadi-Loh
They are used to control diarrhoea and the symptoms associated with it.
Medicines like
- Dashmoolarishta
- Abhrak-Bhasma
- Swarna-Bhasma
- Punarnava
- Guduchi
They act as diuretics and hence are very useful for treating water retention and kidney problems.
Ayurvedic medicines like
- Punarnava (Pueraria Mirifica)
- Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)
- Patol (Tricosanthe dioica)
- Nimba (Azadirachta indica)
- Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera)
- Suvarna (Hemidesmus indicus)
- Suvarna-Malini-Vasant
- Yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra)
- Patol (Withania somnifera)
- Nimba (Azadirachta indica)
- Punarnava (Cissampelos pareira)
They are used to treat liver and kidney infections.
Medicines like
- Swarna-Bhasma
- Suvarna-Parpati
- Saarivasav (Best Ayurvedic treatment for leucoderma skin issue)
- Guduchi (Abstract. T. cordifolia)
- Shankh-Vati
- Laghu-Malini-Vasanta
- Panch-Tikta-Ghruta
They are used for the treatment of jaundice, which is a common form of Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis.
Medicines like
- Trayodashang
- Suvarna-Parpati
- Swarna-Bhasma
- Panchamrut-Panchamrut
- Laghu-Malini-Vasanta
- Gokshura-Ghrita
- Panch-Tikta-Ghrita
Are used for the treatment of vomiting and abdominal pains due to Acute Hepatopancreatic Necrosis.
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